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| Page ： | ｜ 接頭辞 (Prefixes) ｜ 接尾辞 (Suffixes) ｜ 語根 (Roots) ｜ |
| ｜ 英語の勉強に役立つ教材 ｜ 聞き流すだけで英語をマスター ｜ 英語伝 ｜ ECC ｜ 英脳プログラム体験談 １ ２ ３ ４ ５ ６ ｜ |
接頭辞 ( Prefixes )
A letters or letters added to the end of a word to form a new word.
言葉の最後に付いて、新しい言葉を作り出すもの。
| 接尾辞 (Suffix) | 意味 (Meaning) | 例 (Example) | |
| -able, -ble | able, capable | acceptable | able to accept |
| -acious, -cious | characterized by, having quality of | fallacious | having the quality of a fallacy |
| -age | sum, total | mileage | total number of miles |
| -al | of, like, suitable for | theatrical | suitable for theater |
| -ance, -ancy | act or state of | disturbance | act of disturbing |
| -ant, -ent | one who | defendant | one who defends him or herself |
| -ary, -ar | having the nature of | military | relating to concerning soldiers |
| -cy | act, state, or position of | presidency | position of president |
| -dom | state, rank, that which belongs to | wisdom | state of being wise |
| -ence | act, state, or quality of | dependence | state of depending |
| -er, -or | one who, that which | conductor | one who conducts |
| -escent | becoming | obsolescent | becoming obsolete |
| -fy | to make | pacify | make peaceful |
| -hood | state, condition | adulthood | state of being adult |
| -ic, -ac | of, like | demonic | of or like a demon |
| -il, -ile | having to do with, like, suitable for | civil | having to do with citizens |
| -ion | act or condition of | operation | act of operating |
| -ious | having, characterized by | anxious | characterized by anxiety |
| -ish | like, somewhat | foolish | like a fool |
| -ism | belief or practice of | racism | belief in racial superiority |
| -ist | one who does, makes, or is concerned with | scientist | one concerned with science |
| -ity, -ty, -y | character or state of being | amity | friendship |
| -ive | of, relating to, tending to | destructive | tending to destroy |
| -logue, -loquy | speech or writing | monologue | speech by one person |
| colloquy | conversation | ||
| -logy | speech, study of | geology | study of the Earth |
| -ment | act or state of | abandonment | act of abandoning |
| -mony | a resulting thing, condition, or state | patrimony | property inherited from one's father |
| -ness | act or quality | kindness | quality of being kind |
| -ory | having the quality of | compensatory | having the quality of a place or thing for compensation |
| lavatory | place for washing | ||
| -ous, -ose | fullof, having | glamorous | full of glamour |
| -ship | skill, state of being | horsemanship | skill in riding |
| ownership | state of being an owner | ||
| -some | full of, like | frolicsome | playful |
| -tude | state or quality of | rectitude | state of being morally upright |
| -ward | in the direction of | homeward | in the direction of home |
| -y | full of, like, somewhat | wily | full of wiles |
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